Facing a surge in dengue fever cases, a village in the Philippines' capital region has implemented an unconventional strategy: paying residents for captured mosquitoes. Addition Hills, located in Mandaluyong City, is offering one Philippine peso (approximately 1 U.S. cent) for every five mosquitoes or larvae brought in.

This initiative follows a concerning rise in dengue infections across the Philippines. As of February 1st, the country has recorded over 28,000 cases, a 40% increase compared to the same period last year. Neighboring Quezon City even declared a dengue outbreak after ten deaths, primarily children.

Addition Hills, a densely populated area with over 100,000 residents, has already undertaken traditional dengue prevention methods like clean-up drives and hygiene campaigns. However, after 42 cases and two student fatalities within the village, community leader Carlito Cernal felt compelled to take more drastic measures.

While some worry that residents might intentionally breed mosquitoes to exploit the bounty, Cernal believes this is unlikely. He emphasized that the program will end as soon as the dengue case numbers decrease. Initial participation saw about a dozen residents, including a scavenger who earned nine pesos (15 cents) for 45 larvae, turn in their catches.

Dengue fever is a significant health concern in tropical regions. Transmitted by mosquitoes, the virus can lead to symptoms ranging from joint pain and nausea to severe complications like breathing difficulties and organ failure. Prompt medical attention, especially for maintaining proper fluid levels, is crucial in managing the illness.

Health officials stress the importance of eliminating mosquito breeding grounds and seeking immediate medical care for potential infections. While the Philippines has experienced a rise in dengue cases, the mortality rate has remained relatively low. The recent surge, occurring before the typical rainy season, is attributed to intermittent downpours creating stagnant water, ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes. Experts suggest that climate change may be a contributing factor to these off-season rains.