Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, recently declared that the West couldn't prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons if it chose to do so. These remarks, made during a visit to Iran's nuclear facilities, have sparked international concern and renewed debate about the country's nuclear program.

While Khamenei stated that Iran's Islamic ideals preclude the pursuit of nuclear weapons, his subsequent comments underscored the nation's capacity to advance in this direction if deemed necessary. He pointed to Iran's existing nuclear progress as evidence of its capabilities, seemingly suggesting that external pressure would not deter its nuclear ambitions.

Khamenei also urged Iranian officials to uphold a 2020 law mandating the suspension of IAEA inspections and increased uranium enrichment if sanctions remain in place. He emphasized the importance of this law, framing it as a necessary measure to protect Iran's sovereignty and interests.

Despite his strong rhetoric, Khamenei indicated that a nuclear agreement with the West remains a possibility, provided Iran's nuclear infrastructure remains intact. However, experts, like Behnam Ben Taleblu of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, caution against interpreting Khamenei's words at face value. They argue that his primary goal is to preserve Iran's nuclear capabilities, regardless of any potential agreements.

Recent developments surrounding the IAEA's closure of two investigations into Iran's nuclear program and the limited reinstatement of monitoring equipment have further complicated the situation. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant expressed concerns about these developments, hinting at potential Israeli actions to safeguard its security interests.

Adding to the tension, a high-ranking Iranian general recently announced plans to expand the export of weapons, military equipment, and training to allies in the Middle East and beyond. This announcement underscores the complex geopolitical landscape and the potential for further escalation.

The international community is closely monitoring the evolving situation, seeking to balance diplomatic efforts with concerns about nuclear proliferation and regional stability.